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Urinary Incontinence and Lower Abdominal Pain After Age 40: A Common Problem with a Solution
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After turning 40, many women begin to notice changes in their pelvic area and lower abdomen that seem to appear out of nowhere. More frequent urine leakage when laughing, sneezing, coughing, or during physical exertion, as well as pressure or pain in the lower abdomen—these are all signs that cannot be ignored.
These problems aren’t just “part of getting older” or perimenopause. They can be related to hormonal changes as well as a weakened pelvic floor. The good news is that they can be treated. One of the most effective options is gynecological physical therapy.
A Topic Women Often Keep Quiet About—Incontinence and Undiagnosed Pain
The myth that urinary incontinence is a normal part of aging is still widespread. Many women keep their difficulties to themselves—whether out of embarrassment or because they believe there is nothing that can be done about it.
“As we age, estrogen levels drop, metabolic activity decreases, and the pelvic floor muscles weaken. This is precisely what can cause urinary incontinence or pain,” explains physical therapist Katarína Hanuliaková, MSc. from the IntimFyzio.
Why does urinary incontinence occur after age 40?
Main Causes
Weakening of the pelvic floor muscles
Decline in estrogen and changes in the hormonal profile
Insufficient coordination of the deep stabilization system
Increased pressure on the bladder when coughing, laughing, or exercising due to a weakened pelvic floor
Lower abdominal pain with no apparent cause—what causes it?
Even if gynecological or urological examinations yield negative results, the pain may persist. This is often a functional issue, such as a chronically overworked or, conversely, weakened pelvic floor.
“From my perspective, this pain may be related to either significant weakening or overuse of the pelvic floor, which causes irritation throughout the entire system,” says Katarína Hanuliaková.
How does pelvic floor physical therapy help?
Intimate physical therapy focuses on restoring the function of the pelvic floor muscles, which support the bladder, uterus, and rectum. Properly conducted therapy:
Reduces urine leakage,
relieves pain,
restores the elasticity and strength of the pelvic floor,
improves posture and breathing.
The Physiotherapy Examination Process
What to Expect?
Medical history and consultation with a gynecological physical therapist,
assessment of posture, breathing, and movement patterns,
palpation of the pelvic floor while maintaining privacy,
developing an individualized treatment plan
Pads are not a permanent solution
Many women turn to incontinence pads as their only solution. However, these pads address the symptom, not the cause.
“With regular exercise and professional guidance, improvements can be seen after just a few weeks,” encourages patients Katarína Hanuliaková, a pelvic floor physical therapist.
Your body deserves some care
Urinary incontinence and pelvic pain after age 40 don’t have to be a permanent condition. With targeted gynecological physical therapy, you can feel good in your body again.
“The body has the ability to regenerate at any age. It just needs attention, support, understanding, and expert guidance,” concludes Hanuliaková, an expert in intimate physical therapy.
Are you interested in this topic?
Schedule an expert consultation at our IntimFyzio center.
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